Why Do We Need 'Thinking Skills'?

Children, we are told, must learn to be 'independent learners'.  So, rather than being sponges that absorb and simply assimilate 'received wisdom' they (and we!) should rather be encouraged to think about problems for themselves, and come to their own conclusions.  Philosophy is the perfect tool for this job!   Having finished my degree, I am struck (in retrospect) at how one of the first things we learned about was logic.  The entire degree is really underpinned by this subject, as the conclusions one comes to are arguably less important than the process through which one goes to get to those conclusions.  Children need 'thinking tools' and logic is the perfect thinking tool.

 

Studying philosophy boosts IQ.  It teaches how to make and use good arguments, logical arguments, and so is particularly useful in professions such as law, mediation, politics and anything else where you need to persuade someone else of your point of view (marriage?!).  If you can make good arguments, and spot bad ones, your negotiating position in any given situation is enhanced considerably.

 

Many of our professional politicians and lawyers have degrees in philosophy or 'PPE' (politics, philosophy and economics).  

Additionally,  test scores in the US show that philosophy graduates come out top in verbal reasoning and analytical writing skills and in the top 15 for quantitative reasoning.

 

Why Philosophy?

 

Philosophy has been shown in studies to be the best subject for development of skills in verbal reasoning and analytical writing[1], and in the top 15 for quantitative reasoning:

Average GRE Scores by Intended Graduate Major, 7/1/01-6/30/04

Verbal Reasoning

Score

Quantitative Reasoning

Score

Analytical Writing

Score

1. PHILOSOPHY

589

1. Physics/Astronomy

738

1. PHILOSOPHY

5.1

2. English Lang. & Lit.

559

2. Mathematics

733

2. English Lang. & Lit.

4.9

3. Humanities & Arts - other

558

3. Engineering - Materials

729

3. Arts & Humanities - other

4.8

4. History

543

4. Engineering - Electrical

728

4. History

4.8

5. Arts - History, Theory

538

5. Engineering - Chemical

727

5. Political Science

4.8

6. Religion

538

6. Engineering - Mechanical

723

6. Religion

4.8

7. Physics/Astronomy

534

7. Engineering - other

714

7. Anthropology/Archaeology

4.7

8. Library/Archival Sciences

533

8. Engineering - Industrial

710

8. Arts - History, Theory

4.7

9. Anthropology/Archaeology

532

9. Business - Bank. & Fin.

709

9. Education - Higher

4.6

10. Foreign Lang. & Lit.

529

10. Economics

706

10. Foreign Lang. & Lit.

4.6

11. Political Science

522

11. Computer & Info. Sciences

704

11.Sociology

4.6

12. Economics

504

12. Engineering - Civil

702

12. Communications

4.5

13. Mathematics

502

13. Chemistry

682

13. Economics

4.5

14. Earth/Atmos./Marine Scs.

495

14. Earth/Atmos./Marine Scs.

637

14. Education - Secondary

4.5

15. Engineering - Materials

494

15. PHILOSOPHY

636

15. Library/Archival Sciences

4.5

 

(These are only the top 15 of 50 subjects)

Click here to learn more about the way philosophy helps your child's brain grow!

Click here to learn more about the practical use of philosophy in the workplace, and for careers.